Which pedagogical approach is closely associated with constructivism?

The choice closely associated with constructivism is cognitive development. This approach emphasizes that learners construct knowledge through experiences and interactions, aligning with the principles of constructivism. Cognitive development, as proposed by theorists like Jean Piaget, focuses on how children develop thinking skills and understanding of the world. It highlights the active role of learners in assimilating new information into their existing cognitive frameworks, which is a cornerstone of constructivist theory.

In constructivism, the learner's interpretation of experiences is crucial, and cognitive development provides insights into how children process and integrate new information, prompting educators to create environments that support exploration, problem-solving, and critical thinking. Constructivist educators facilitate learning by providing opportunities for students to engage with their environment and encourage them to reflect on their learning, which is consistent with the focus on cognitive development.